I. Imvelaphi Intshayelelo
Izibane zesitalato zeSolar, njengesixhobo sokukhanyisa indalo esingqongileyo kunye nokugcina amandla, zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yokukhanyisa ngaphandle.Kwicandelo loshishino, kukho imfuno enkulu kwimarikengokwezifiso zonke kwisibane sesitrato esinye selanga.Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi banenkxalabo yokuba iindleko zokukhanya kwesitalato esikhokelwayo ngokwezifiso ziphezulu kakhulu kwaye umgangatho awunakuqinisekiswa.Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga ubomi bezibane zesitalato zelanga kwaye libonelele ngeengcebiso zobuchwephesha kunye nesikhokelo kubasebenzisi.
II.Ubume beSolar Street Light
Ekuchazeni ubomi benkonzo yezibane zelanga ezitalatweni imali, kufuneka siqonde isakhiwo sezibane zelanga zomntu.Ukukhanya kwesitalato seSolar ikakhulu kuhlanganiswe iphaneli yelanga, ibhetri, umthombo wokukhanya we-LED kunye nenkqubo yokulawula.
2.1 Iphaneli yelanga
Njengenxalenye engundoqo yokukhanya kwesitrato selanga, iphaneli yelanga inoxanduva lokuguqula amandla elanga abe ngamandla ombane eDC.
2.2 Ibhetri
Amandla ombane aveliswa yiphaneli agcinwa kwibhetri ukuze kukhanye ebusuku.
2.3 Umthombo wokukhanya we-LED
Inxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhanya kwesitalato selanga ngumthombo wokukhanya kwe-LED.Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zisebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya we-LED, ukukhanya kwe-LED kubhetele kwaye kuncinci ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
2.4 Inkqubo yokulawula
Inkqubo yolawulo yingqondo yokukhanya kwesitalato selanga, elawula ngobulumko ukutshintshela kunye nokukhanya kokukhanya kwesitrato selanga ngokweemeko zokukhanya kunye nexesha.Ngokuqhelekileyo ithatha ulawulo lwe-microprocessor, enokuqonda imisebenzi yokutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo, ukulungiswa kokukhanya kunye nokukhusela impazamo.
III.Ubomi beepaneli zelanga
3.1 Iindidi zeepaneli zelanga
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeepaneli zelanga: i-monocrystalline, i-polycrystalline kunye ne-amorphous silicon.Iiphaneli zelanga ze-silicon ze-Monocrystalline zenziwe nge-silicon enye ye-crystalline, enokuguqulwa okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza ixesha elide.Iiphaneli zelanga ze-polycrystalline silicon zenziwe ngezinto ezininzi ze-silicon zekristale, ezinokuguqulwa okuphantsi kobuchule kodwa azibizi kakhulu.Iiphaneli zelanga ze-silicon ye-amorphous, kwelinye icala, zenziwe ngezinto ze-amorphous silicon kwaye zinoguqulo olusezantsi olusebenzayo.
Ubomi beepaneli ezintathu ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka, kunye neepaneli ze-monocrystalline zihlala ixesha elide.Huajun Lighting Fixture Factory ikhetha i-monocrystalline silicon iiphaneli zelanga xa zilungiselelwe izibane zesitalato ezikhokelwa ngamandla elanga.
Izibonelelo |Isikrini esiKhawulezayo Izibane zakho zesitalato zeSolar zifuna
3.2 Izinto ezichaphazela ubomi beepaneli zelanga
Ubomi beepaneli zelanga buchatshazelwa yizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa ubushushu, umswakama kunye nemitha ye-ultraviolet.
Ubushushu: Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu akhawulezisa isantya sokuphendula kweekhemikhali kwiipaneli zelanga, ezikhokelela ekugugeni kwezinto kunye nokuncipha kokusebenza kwebhetri.Ngoko ke, ukushisa okuphezulu kuya kunciphisa ubomi beepaneli zelanga.
Ukufuma: Iindawo eziphakamileyo zokufuma zingakhokelela kwi-corrosion, i-oxidation kunye nokulahlekelwa kwe-electrolyte ngaphakathi kwephaneli, ngaloo ndlela ichaphazela ukusebenza kunye nobomi bepaneli yelanga.
Imitha ye-Ultraviolet: iiphaneli zelanga phantsi kwemitha ye-ultraviolet eyongeziweyo iya kuphelisa ngokuthe ngcembe uguqulo lombane wefoto kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila.
3.3 Iindlela kunye neeNgcebiso zokwandiswa koBomi beePaneli zeSolar
Ukwandisa ubomi beepaneli zelanga, amanyathelo alandelayo anokuthathwa:
Gcina ucocekile: Coca umphezulu wepaneli yelanga rhoqo ukususa ukungcola kunye nothuli ukuqinisekisa ukufunxa ukukhanya okwaneleyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuguqulwa.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa: Jonga rhoqo imigca yoqhagamshelo, iiplagi kunye nezihlanganisi zeepaneli zelanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye zilungise okanye zitshintshe iindawo ezonakalisiweyo ngexesha.
Gwema ukushisa okugqithisileyo: Xa uyila kwaye ufaka iipaneli zelanga, amanyathelo okutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo ukuphepha ukushisa okukhulu.
Ukungangeni kwamanzi kunye nobungqina bokufuma: Gcina okusingqongileyo okungqonge iphaneli yelanga yomile ukuthintela ukungena kokufuma kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlwa kunye ne-oxidation.
Yongeza umaleko okhuselayo: Ukongeza umaleko okhuselayo kumphezulu wepaneli yelanga kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umonakalo owenziwe yimitha ye-UV kwiphaneli kwaye yandise ubomi bayo.
Izibonelelo |Isikrini esiKhawulezayo Izibane zakho zesitalato zeSolar zifuna
IV.UVavanyo oluBanzi kunye nokuQikelela koBomi
Ngokobomi bepaneli yelanga, ubomi bebhetri, isilawuli, ubomi benzwa kunye novavanyo lwesibane sokukhanya okuqhelekileyo kwezibane zesitrato zelanga kwimarike, ininzi yobomi benkonzo kwiminyaka eyi-10-15.Ngenxa yokuba iqokobhe eliqhelekileyo lomzimba wokukhanya kwesitrato ubukhulu becala lenziwe nge-aluminium, ubomi benkonzo buya kuncitshiswa kancinci kancinci phantsi kweempembelelo zendalo yangaphandle.
Kwaye ukuhombisa izibane zelanga ezitalatweni abavelisi beI-Huajun Lighting Lighting FactoryUkuveliswa kwezibane zelanga ezithengiswayo zenkonzo yenkonzo yeminyaka engama-20 okanye kunjalo, igobolondo layo elikhanyayo le-pe (iplastiki ye-polyethylene) yezinto eziphathekayo, kunye neempawu ze-UV ezingenamanzi kunye nomlilo, ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kwe-silicon ye-monocrystalline Ukusetyenziswa kwe-monocrystalline silicon panels zelanga kunokwandisa inkonzo. ubomi bezibane zesitalato.
V. Isishwankathelo
Ubomi benkonzo yeizibane zesitalato zelangaiphenjelelwa yimiba emininzi kwaye ifuna uvandlakanyo olubanzi nolawulo.Xa ukhetha izibane zesitrato zesiko, unokugxila kwizinto zangaphakathi nangaphandle zezibane zesitrato ukuqikelela ubomi babo.
Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi malungaizibane zegadi yangaphandle, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha.Njengengcungela eyenzelwe wenaumenzi wezibane zelanga, siya kukubonelela ngezisombululo zokukhanyisa.
Ufundo olunxulumeneyo
Khanyisa indawo yakho entle yangaphandle ngezibane zethu ezikumgangatho ophezulu wegadi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2023