I.Intshayelelo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izibane zelanga ziye zanda kakhulu njengenye indlela eco-friendly kwizisombululo zokukhanyisa zangaphandle.Ngokusebenzisa amandla elanga, izibane zelanga zibonelela ngendlela esebenzayo, ezinzileyo yokukhanyisa isitiya sakho okanye indlela yakho ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kumbane.Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingcamango eziphosakeleyo eziqhelekileyo malunga nezibane zelanga kunye neebhetri.Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba ingaba izibane zelanga zifuna iibhetri ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo.Kule post yebhlog, sijonge ukuphelisa le ntsomi kwaye siveze ukusebenza kwangaphakathi kokukhanya kwelanga.
II.Ukuqonda ukukhanya kwelanga
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kumbuzo webhetri, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba zisebenza njani izibane zelanga.Isibane selanga sinezinto ezine eziphambili: iphaneli yelanga, ibhetri etshajwayo, ibhalbhu ye-LED, kunye nesivamvo sokukhanya.Iphaneli yelanga ebekwe phezu kokukhanya iguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane kwaye ihlawulisa ibhetri ngaphakathi kweyunithi.La mandla ke agcinwa ebhetrini de afuneke ukunika amandla ii-LEDs xa kurhatyela.Isivamvo sokukhanya esifakwe kwisibane selanga sijika ngokuzenzekelayo ii-LEDs ngorhatya kwaye zicime ngonyezi.
III.Ngoko, ngaba izibane zelanga zifuna iibhetri?
Impendulo elula nguewe, izibane zelanga zifuna iibhetri ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo.Iibhetri zibalulekile ekugcineni amandla asetyenziswa elangeni.Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibane zelanga zisebenzisa iibhetri ezinokutsha, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) okanye i-lithium-ion (Li-ion) iibhetri.Ezi bhetri zigcina ngokufanelekileyo amandla elanga kwaye ziqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kwelanga kuya kusebenza ubusuku bonke.
Izibonelelo |Isikrini esiKhawulezayo Izibane zakho zesitalato zeSolar zifuna
IV.Ukubaluleka kweebhetri kwizibane zeSolar
1.Ukugcinwa kwamandla
iibhetri kwizibane zelanga zisebenza njengemithombo yokugcina amandla elanga aqokelelwe emini.Oku kuvumela izibane ukuba zisebenze ngexesha lobumnyama xa kungekho kukhanya kwelanga.Ngaphandle kweebhetri, izibane zelanga azinakuba nakho ukunika amandla ii-LEDs nje ukuba ilanga litshonile.
2. Backup Power
Izibane zelanga ezinebhetri zibonelela ngamandla okugcina athembekileyo ngexesha elongeziweyo lamafu okanye imozulu yemvula.Amandla agciniweyo enza ukuba izibane zikhuphe ukukhanya okuzinzile, okungaphazamisekiyo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokubonakala kweendawo zangaphandle.
3. Ukuzimela okwandisiweyo
Ngeebhetri ezihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo, izibane zelanga zinokubonelela ngokukhanya kwiiyure ezininzi, ukubonelela ngokuzimela okwandisiweyo kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yokugcinwa okuqhubekayo okanye ukungenelela.
V. Ukugcinwa kunye nobomi bebhetri
Njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo esinebhetri, izibane zelanga zifuna ukulungiswa ukuze ziphucule ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.Nanga amanye amacebiso abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezibane zakho zelanga:
1. Ukucoca rhoqo
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, uthuli, ukungcola, kunye nolunye ubutyobo lunokwakheka phezu kweepaneli zelanga, luthintele amandla azo okufunxa ukukhanya kwelanga.Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo okanye isipontshi ukucoca iphaneli yelanga rhoqo ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja.
2. Ukubekwa ngokufanelekileyo
Qinisekisa ukuba isibane ngasinye sokukhanya sibekwe kwindawo efumana ukukhanya okuthe ngqo kwelanga imini yonke.Ukuba sesichengeni esingaphazanyiswa kukukhanya kwelanga kuya kwandisa ukufunxwa kwamandla kwaye konyuse umthamo wokutshaja ibhetri.
3. Ukutshintshwa kwebhetri
Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinobomi obulinganiselweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kweminyaka eyi-1-3.Ukuba ubona ukuncipha okubonakalayo kwixesha lokukhanyisa, okanye ukuba ibhetri ayizukutshaji, ingalixesha lebhetri entsha.
4. Cima izibane
Xa ingasetyenziswa ixesha elongeziweyo, njengeenyanga zasebusika okanye ngexesha leeholide, kucetyiswa ukuba ucime izibane zakho ukuze wonge amandla.Oku kuya kunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle ngokubanzi.
Izibonelelo |Isikrini esiKhawulezayo Izibane zakho zesitalato zeSolar zifuna
VI.Ukuqukumbela
Izibane zelanga ziyisisombululo esisingqongileyo kunye neendleko ezisebenzayo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle.Ngelixa zifuna iibhetri ukugcina amandla aveliswa ziipaneli zelanga, ezi bhetri zibonelela ngezibonelelo eziphambili ezifana namandla okugcina, ukuzimela okwandisiweyo, kunye nokugcinwa okuncitshisiweyo.Ngokuqonda indima yeebhetri kwizibane zelanga kunye nokulandela iindlela zokulondoloza ezifanelekileyo, abasebenzisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zabo zelanga ziyaqhubeka nokukhanyisa iindawo zabo zangaphandle kwiminyaka ezayo.Nciphisa unyawo lwakho lokusingqongileyo kwaye ukhanyise indawo ekungqongileyo ngamandla azinzileyo ngokwamkela izibane zelanga.
Ufundo olunxulumeneyo
Khanyisa indawo yakho entle yangaphandle ngezibane zethu ezikumgangatho ophezulu wegadi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2023