Hamwe nibisabwa byiyongera mubuzima bwa kijyambere, imiterere yamatara yo kumuhanda iragenda iba nziza, kandi gukoresha ibikoresho bigenda byiyongera.Amatara yo kumuhanda akoreshwa cyane mumihanda itandukanye yo mumijyi, ibibuga byumujyi, amashuri, parike, imihanda nyaburanga, imihanda yo mucyaro, nibindi. Binyuze mubikurikira, uziga kubyerekeye ibikoresho byo gukora amatara yo kumuhanda nuburyo bwo guhitamo amatara yo kumuhanda.Ukurikije ibidukikije hamwe ningengo yimari, hari inzira zitandukanye.
I. Ubwoko bw'amatara yo kumuhanda
1.1Itara ryamatara
Ibyiza byamatara yicyuma nimbaraga nyinshi kandi biramba.Icyuma kiroroshye gukora, gifite igihe gito cyo kubaka, gifite plastike nziza, kandi biroroshye kongeramo imitako.Ikibi cyamatara yicyuma nuko byoroshye korora, uburemere bwikubye inshuro eshatu za aluminium, amafaranga yo gutwara no kuyashyiraho ni menshi, kandi birasabwa kubungabungwa kenshi nyuma yo kuyashyiraho.
1.2 Itara rya sima
Ibikoresho fatizo bya sima nibikoresho nkumucanga, amabuye, namazi birasanzwe cyane kandi ni byinshi muri kamere, kandi igiciro ni gito.Ibyiza by'amatara ya sima ni imbaraga nziza, irwanya ruswa ikomeye, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi irashobora guhuzwa neza n’imijyi yo ku nkombe zifite ubuhehere, imvura n’umunyu mwinshi.Ibibi byamatara ya sima nuburemere buke, ubwikorezi buhenze kandi nta gaciro gakoreshwa.
1.3Aluminium alloy itara
Amatara ya aluminiyumu yamashanyarazi afite ibyiza byo kurwanya ruswa, kubungabunga bike, gutunganya byoroshye, uburemere bworoshye, gutwara no kuyishyiraho, nibindi.By'umwihariko itara rya aluminium alloy itunganyirizwa hamwe no gukingira ifu irinda ruswa, ishobora gukoreshwa mu myaka irenga 50 nta byangiritse.Amavuta ya aluminiyumu arashobora gukoreshwa kandi akundwa nibihugu byinshi.
1.4 Itara ryamatara
Amatara ya FRP yoroheje muburemere, afite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irwanya ruswa.Fiberglass ni uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga ikirere, amazi, aside, alkalis hamwe n umunyu muri rusange, hamwe namavuta atandukanye hamwe nuwashonga.Kubwibyo, urumuri rwa FRP rushobora guhuzwa neza mumijyi yinyanja irimo amazi menshi, imvura ninshi.
1.5PE amatara yizuba yihariye
Ubusobanuro bwibikoresho bya PE mubyukuri ni polyethylene.Nibikoresho bya termoplastique byakozwe nyuma ya Ethylene ivutse ubwa kabiri.Ntabwo ifite impumuro cyangwa uburozi, kandi ifite ibishashara bikoraho.Polyethylene ifite ibiranga guhinduka neza, kurengera ibidukikije, kurwanya kwambara, kurinda UV, kurwanya ruswa ikomeye, uburemere bworoshye no gutwara ibintu neza.
UwitekaPE itara rya plastikeifite ingaruka nziza zo gushushanya, kandi amabara yayo meza cyane hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyerekana imiterere bikurura abakiri bato.Ikindi kintu kiranga nuko itirinda amazi, ikayemerera gukora neza no mubihe bibi cyane.Ifite voltage ihoraho, ubushyuhe burigihe hamwe nigishushanyo gihoraho, ntabwo byoroshye gucanwa kubera voltage idahindagurika.
Ibikoresho |Mugaragaza Byihuse Imirasire Yizuba Yumuhanda Ukeneye
II.Ni gute wahitamo itara ryiburyo ryumuhanda
2.1Hitamo agaciro ukurikije ibidukikije
1） Ni ibihe bihe bikabije amatara azahagarara.Niba ari mumujyi winyanja ufite ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe, imvura nibirimo umunyu mwinshi, birasabwa kudahitamo amatara yamatara hamwe namatara ya sima, bikunze kwibasirwa nigiciro kinini cyo kubungabunga.
2 Kugena ahantu hashyirwa itara.Niba ikoreshwa mu gikari, nta mpamvu yo guhangayikishwa cyane no kwangirika no kugongana.Amatara menshi yamatara ntabishaka kuko kubungabunga byoroshye.Niba uyikoresha mumuhanda, ugomba gutekereza kuramba, imbaraga nyinshi, kwishyiriraho no gutwara ibintu byamatara, kimwe nibibazo byo kubungabunga nyuma.Birasabwa gukoresha amatara ya aluminium alloy, amatara yikirahure ashimangira amatara ya plastike na PE yamatara ya plastike.
Ibikoresho |Mugaragaza Byihuse Imirasire Yizuba Yumuhanda Ukeneye
2.2 Reba bije yawe
Ni bangahe witeguye kwishyura itara?Gusubiza iki kibazo bizagufasha guhitamo itara ryukuri.Niba amafaranga atigeze aba ikibazo, hitamo itara ukunda.
Niba bije yawe igabanijwe, gereranya hagati yibikoresho bitandukanye.Amatara ya aluminium yamashanyarazi kandiPE itara rya plastikeni ibikoresho bibiri byubukungu kandi biramba.
Huajun yamye ikora cyane kugirango itange abakiriya kwisi yose ibicuruzwa bitanga amatara bihendutse, bikundwa nabantu bose hamwe nabaguzi.Niba ushaka kumenya andi makuru yerekana amatara nigiciro, twandikire ：Ibikoresho byo mu nzu, ibikoresho byo kumurika, inkono zaka - Huajun (huajuncrafts.com)， Turi abatunganya amatara, dushyigikire ibicuruzwa byinshi.
III.Incamake
Ugereranije n'amatara asanzwe yumuhanda kumasoko, amatara yizuba ya plastike polyethylene afite ibyiza byinshi.Isohora urumuri mumubiri kandi ifite ahantu hanini ho kumurika.Mugihe kimwe, moderi zitandukanye zirashobora gushushanywa ukurikije isura, bikavamo umusaruro wihuse no gutunganya umuvuduko.Ubushobozi bwayo butarinda amazi, butagira umuriro, hamwe nubushobozi bwa UV nabwo buruta amatara asanzwe yo mumuhanda, hamwe nubuzima bwimyaka hafi 15-20.Niba ushaka kugura amatara yizuba yihariye, nyamuneka hamagaraUruganda rwa Huajunigihe icyo ari cyo cyose.
Gusoma bijyanye
Kumurika umwanya wawe mwiza wo hanze hamwe n'amatara meza yubusitani bwiza!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-20-2022