Magetsi a dzuwa ndi njira yabwino komanso yotsika mtengo yowunikira malo akunja, kaya ndi minda, misewu, kapena ma driveways.Magetsi amenewa amayendetsedwa ndi ma solar panel omwe amasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi.Komabe, pamene dzuŵa likuloŵa, mapanelo a sola sathanso kupanga magetsi.Apa ndipamene mabatire amalowa.Mabatire amasunga magetsi opangidwa ndi ma solar masana kuti azitha kuyatsa magetsi m'munda usiku.Popanda mabatire, magetsi oyendera dzuwa sangagwire ntchito usiku, kupangitsa kuti akhale opanda ntchito.Kufunika kwa mabatire mu kuyatsa kwakunja kwagona pakutha kusunga ndikupereka mphamvu zowunikira pakafunika kwambiri - pakada mdima.
I. Mitundu ya Mabatire Omwe Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito mu Magetsi a Solar Garden
- Mabatire a Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd).
Mabatire a Ni-Cd ndi odalirika, okhalitsa, ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana kutentha.Komabe, ali ndi mphamvu zochepa poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya mabatire ndipo amadziwika chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito nyengo yozizira.Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi mankhwala oopsa omwe amatha kuwononga chilengedwe.
- Mabatire a Nickel-Metal Hydride (Ni-Mh).
Mabatire a Mh ndi abwino kuposa mabatire a Ni-Cd chifukwa ali ndi chiyerekezo champhamvu champhamvu ndi kulemera kwake komanso ndi okonda zachilengedwe.Ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu kuposa mabatire a Ni-Cd, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa nyali zapamunda wa dzuwa zomwe zimafunikira kusungirako batire yayikulu.Mabatire a Ni-Mh nawonso samakonda kukumbukira, kutanthauza kuti amasunga mphamvu zawo zonse ngakhale atalipira kangapo komanso kutulutsa.Amatha kupiriranso kutentha kosiyanasiyana, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa ife kunja
- Mabatire a Lithium-Ion (Li-ion).
Mabatire a ion ndi mtundu wa batire womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mawuni a dzuwa masiku ano.Iwo ndi opepuka, ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndipo ndi okhalitsa.Li pamabatire amakhala ndi moyo wautali poyerekeza ndi mabatire a Ni MH ndi Ni Cd, ndipo amakhala othandiza kwambiri nyengo yozizira.Kuwala kwa bwalo la dzuwa kumapangidwa ndikupangidwa ndi
Huajun opanga zowunikira panja amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiamu, omwe amatha kuchepetsa kulemera kwa mankhwala ndi ndalama zoyendera.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, batire yamtundu uwu imakhalanso wokonda zachilengedwe ndipo sagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oopsa panthawi yomanga.Poyerekeza ndi zosankha zina, mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi okwera mtengo, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, mphamvu zawo zapamwamba komanso moyo wautali zimawapangitsa kukhala ogula mtengo.
II.Zomwe Muyenera Kuziganizira Posankha Battery ya Magetsi a Solar Garden
- Kuchuluka kwa batri ndi voltag
Batire ndi voteji zimatsimikizira kukula ndi mphamvu yotulutsa batire.Batire yokulirapo idzatha kuyatsa magetsi anu kwa nthawi yayitali, pomwe batire yokwera kwambiri ipereka mphamvu zochulukirapo kumagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwunikira kowala.Kulekerera kutentha ndichinthu chofunikira kukumbukira posankha batire lamagetsi anu adzuwa.
- Kulekerera kutentha
Ngati mumakhala kudera lomwe kuli kutentha kwambiri, mumafunikira batire yomwe imatha kupirira izi popanda kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito.
- Zofunikira pakusamalira
Mabatire ena amafuna kukonzedwa nthawi zonse, pamene ena sakonza.Mabatire opanda kukonza amapulumutsa nthawi ndi khama ndipo ndi ndalama zabwinoko pakapita nthawi.
Ponseponse, kusankha batire yoyenera yowunikira magetsi anu adzuwa kutengera bajeti yanu, zowunikira, kutentha, ndi kukonza zofunika.Kumvetsetsa zinthu izi kudzakuthandizani kupanga chisankho chodziwitsidwa posankha batire la magetsi anu a dzuwa.
III.Mapeto
Ponseponse, kukambirana za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi a dzuwa a m'munda wa dzuwa ndi ubwino wawo ndi zovuta zawo zidzathandiza makasitomala kupanga chisankho chodziwika bwino posankha batire yabwino pazosowa zawo zowunikira panja.Kuphatikiza apo, kupereka maupangiri amomwe mungasamalire batire kumathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi awo adzuwa akupitiliza kugwira ntchito moyenera kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuwerenga Kogwirizana
Nthawi yotumiza: May-16-2023