I. Gabatarwa
A matsayin wani nau'i na kayan aikin hasken muhalli da kare muhalli,hasken titi fitulun ranasuna kara samun kulawa da aikace-aikace.fitilun titi masu amfani da hasken rana na musamman ba kawai suna iya amfani da makamashin hasken rana don caji ba, har ma suna iya ba da haske da dare.Koyaya, ko hasken titin hasken rana na iya haskakawa kullum lokacin da hasken rana ya gaza ya zama matsala da yakamata a bincika.Fahimtar musabbabi da mafita na gazawar salula na da matukar mahimmanci don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na fitilun titi.
II.Aikin ka'idar hasken titin hasken rana
2.1 Asalin Haɗin Kai
Abubuwan asali na hasken titin hasken rana sun haɗa da batirin hasken rana, baturin ajiyar makamashi, tushen hasken LED, mai sarrafawa da sashi.
2.2 Bincike na tsarin jujjuyawar hoto
Tantanin hasken rana wata na'ura ce da ke juya makamashin hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki ta hanyar ka'idar canza wutar lantarki.Ana iya raba tsarin zuwa matakai uku:
① Shakar hasken rana: kayan siliki da ke saman faifan hasken rana na iya ɗaukar photons daga hasken rana.Lokacin da photons ke hulɗa da kayan silicon, makamashin photons yana motsa electrons a cikin kayan silicon zuwa matakin makamashi mafi girma.
② Rarraba Cajin: A cikin kayan silicon, electrons masu ban sha'awa sun rabu da tsakiya don samar da electrons kyauta mara kyau, yayin da tsakiya yana samar da ramuka masu kyau.Wannan keɓe jihar yana haifar da filin lantarki.
③ Ƙirƙiri na yanzu: lokacin da aka haɗa na'urorin lantarki a ƙarshen hasken rana zuwa wani waje na waje, electrons da ramukan za su fara gudana, suna samar da wutar lantarki.
2.3 Matsayi da aikin ƙwayar rana
① Yin caji: Kwayoyin hasken rana suna iya canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki da adana shi a cikin baturin ajiyar makamashi ta hanyar caji.
② Kariyar muhalli da ceton kuzari: Tsarin aiki na ƙwayoyin rana ba ya haifar da wani gurɓataccen abu, wanda shine na'urar makamashi mai kore da muhalli.
③Fa'idodin Tattalin Arziki: Kodayake farkon saka hannun jari na ƙwayoyin hasken rana yana da yawa, farashin ƙwayoyin hasken rana yana raguwa a hankali tare da ci gaba da haɓakar fasaha.
④ Samar da wutar lantarki mai zaman kanta: Kwayoyin hasken rana na iya aiki da kansu kuma ba su dogara ga samar da wutar lantarki na waje ba.Wannan yana ba da damar yin amfani da fitilun titin hasken rana a wurare ko wuraren da babu wutar lantarki na gargajiya, yana inganta haɓakawa da sassauci sosai.
Bayan fahimtar asali tsarinhasken titi fitulun rana, za mu iya sanin cewa a yanayin da ya faru na rashin hasken rana, fitilu na titi ba zai iya aiki yadda ya kamata ba.Saboda haka, kamar yaddaƙwararrun masana'antun fitulun titin hasken rana na ado, Mun samar muku da ƙwararrun ilimin don tunani.
Albarkatu |Saurin Allon Hasken Titin Hasken Rana na Bukatar
III.Dalilai masu yuwuwa na Faɗuwar Kwayoyin Rana
3.1 tsufa na baturi da lalacewa
Tsawon lokacin da ake amfani da na'urar hasken rana, ƙarancin tsawon rayuwarsa zai kasance.Tsawaita bayyanar da rana, iska da ruwan sama, da kuma canjin yanayin zafi na iya haifar da tsufa da lalacewa.
3.2 Ƙura da Taruwa
Fayilolin hasken rana da aka fallasa su zuwa yanayin waje na dogon lokaci na iya rage tasirin watsa haske da ɗaukar nauyi saboda tarin ƙura, yashi, ganye da sauran tarkace.Har ila yau, tarin ƙura da gurɓataccen abu na iya yin tasiri ga ɓarkewar zafi na bangarori, wanda zai haifar da karuwar zafin jiki, wanda hakan yana rinjayar aikin baturi.
3.3 Tasirin yanayin zafi da abubuwan muhalli
Ranakun hasken rana suna kula da yanayin zafi da yanayin muhalli.Lokacin da yanayin zafi ya yi yawa ko ƙasa sosai, aiki da ingancin baturin za su yi tasiri.A cikin matsanancin yanayin sanyi, bangarorin na iya daskare su fashe;a cikin yanayin zafi mai zafi, za a rage tasirin canjin photoelectric na bangarori.
IV.Tasirin gazawar Kwayoyin Rana akan Hasken Titin
4.1 Tasiri kan canjin haske
① An rage tasirin canjin hoto na hasken rana
A lokacin da hasken rana panel gazawar, ta photoelectric canji yadda ya dace zai ragu, ba zai iya yadda ya kamata maida hasken rana makamashi zuwa wutar lantarki, wanda bi da bi rinjayar da haske na titi fitilu.
A lokaci guda kuma, saboda raguwar ƙarfin ajiyar batir, wutar lantarki ba ta isa ba, wanda hakan ke shafar hasken titi.
4.2 gyare-gyaren tsarin kula da haske da ramuwa
① daidaita tsarin kula da haske
Ana iya daidaita tsarin kula da hasken wuta bisa ga makamashin da aka tattara ta hanyar hasken rana a ainihin lokacin.Idan an gano gazawar baturi ko rashin isasshen ƙarfi, za a iya daidaita hasken hasken titi ta tsarin sarrafa hasken don kiyaye tasirin hasken da ya dace.
②Ma'auni na ramuwa
Misali, rashin isassun wutar lantarki za a iya karawa ta hanyar kara karfin batirin da tsarin sarrafa hasken ke hade da shi, ko kuma ana iya dawo da samar da makamashi na yau da kullun ta hanyar maye gurbin da hasken rana ya lalace.
Albarkatu |Saurin Allon Hasken Titin Hasken Rana na Bukatar
V.Nasihu don magance gazawar cell cell
5.1Bincike na yau da kullun da Kulawa
Bincika idan rumbun baturin ya lalace ko ya lalace, kuma idan akwai alamun oxidation.Bincika haɗin baturin don tabbatar da cewa an haɗa tashoshi masu inganci da mara kyau na baturin ba sako-sako ko keɓe ba.Tsaftace baturin, a hankali tsaftace saman baturin da ruwa da laushi mai laushi ko goge don cire ƙura ko datti.Ana iya ƙara matakan kariya zuwa baturin kamar yadda ake buƙata, kamar murfin ruwa, garkuwar rana, da sauransu, don inganta rayuwar sabis da kwanciyar hankalin baturin.
5.2 Maye gurbin batura mara kyau
Lokacin da aka sami rashin aiki na ƙwayar rana, ya zama dole a maye gurbin baturi mara kyau a kan lokaci.Ana iya bin matakai masu zuwa:
① Kashe wuta: Kafin musanya baturin, tabbatar da kashe wutar don guje wa haɗarin girgizar lantarki.
② Rushe tsoffin batura: Dangane da takamaiman tsarin tsarin tantanin halitta, cire tsoffin batura kuma yi alama sanduna masu kyau da mara kyau a hankali.
③ Shigar da sabon baturi: Haɗa sabon baturin daidai da tsarin, tabbatar da cewa an haɗa sanduna masu kyau da mara kyau daidai.
④ Kunna wuta: Bayan an gama shigarwa, kunna wutar don caji da kunna baturi.
A ƙarshe, don tsawaita rayuwar fitilun titin hasken rana na waje, ana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai don tabbatar da cewa ba a lalace ba.Kirkirar fitilun titi masu amfani da hasken rana don amfanin kasuwanci na iya tuntuɓar suHuajun Lighting Factory, ƙwararriyar ƙwararrun masana'anta fitilun titin hasken rana.
Karatun mai alaƙa
Haskaka kyawawan sararin ku na waje tare da fitilun lambun mu masu inganci!
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-19-2023